Monthly Values (%): January '82 - November '24
+/- 1 standard deviation of US Government Yield Spread (10 yr. - 3 mo.) figures fall into this range.
-2 -1 0.0 1 2 3 4 5 '82 '85 '90 '95 '00 '05 '10 '15 '20 '24 1.06 Jan '82 1.03 Feb '82 .19 Mar '82 .72 Apr '82 1.74 May '82 1.08 Jun '82 3.11 Jul '82 4.09 Aug '82 3.85 Sep '82 2.54 Oct '82 2.23 Nov '82 2.16 Dec '82 2.44 Jan '83 2.06 Feb '83 1.66 Mar '83 1.89 Apr '83 1.84 May '83 1.81 Jun '83 2.17 Jul '83 2.34 Aug '83 2.40 Sep '83 2.91 Oct '83 2.39 Nov '83 2.49 Dec '83 2.41 Jan '84 2.55 Feb '84 2.44 Mar '84 2.72 Apr '84 3.78 May '84 3.53 Jun '84 2.08 Jul '84 1.73 Aug '84 1.84 Sep '84 2.44 Oct '84 2.84 Nov '84 3.43 Dec '84 2.84 Jan '85 3.10 Feb '85 3.18 Mar '85 3.29 Apr '85 2.90 May '85 3.20 Jun '85 3.05 Jul '85 2.90 Aug '85 3.04 Sep '85 2.59 Oct '85 2.20 Nov '85 1.72 Dec '85 1.89 Jan '86 .89 Feb '86 .86 Mar '86 1.10 Apr '86 1.56 May '86 1.22 Jun '86 1.38 Jul '86 1.64 Aug '86 2.11 Sep '86 2.00 Oct '86 1.61 Nov '86 1.40 Dec '86 1.42 Jan '87 1.59 Feb '87 1.72 Mar '87 2.51 Apr '87 2.62 May '87 2.47 Jun '87 2.39 Jul '87 2.55 Aug '87 2.80 Sep '87 3.43 Oct '87 3.57 Nov '87 2.97 Dec '87 2.44 Jan '88 2.36 Feb '88 2.70 Mar '88 2.71 Apr '88 2.53 May '88 2.05 Jun '88 1.94 Jul '88 1.71 Aug '88 1.38 Sep '88 1.03 Oct '88 .96 Nov '88 .77 Dec '88 .32 Jan '89 .29 Feb '89 .07 Mar '89 .31 Apr '89 -.32 May '89 -.16 Jun '89 -.22 Jul '89 .10 Aug '89 .13 Sep '89 -.12 Oct '89 .00 Nov '89 .13 Dec '89 .43 Jan '90 .47 Feb '90 .58 Mar '90 .97 Apr '90 .59 May '90 .43 Jun '90 .62 Jul '90 1.23 Aug '90 1.45 Sep '90 1.31 Oct '90 1.02 Nov '90 1.45 Dec '90 1.66 Jan '91 1.80 Feb '91 2.09 Mar '91 2.34 Apr '91 2.35 May '91 2.53 Jun '91 2.50 Jul '91 2.33 Aug '91 2.21 Sep '91 2.51 Oct '91 2.91 Nov '91 2.75 Dec '91 3.37 Jan '92 3.24 Feb '92 3.39 Mar '92 3.82 Apr '92 3.54 May '92 3.49 Jun '92 3.47 Jul '92 3.39 Aug '92 3.62 Sep '92 3.77 Oct '92 3.57 Nov '92 3.55 Dec '92 3.43 Jan '93 3.02 Feb '93 3.08 Mar '93 3.08 Apr '93 3.03 May '93 2.70 Jun '93 2.73 Jul '93 2.37 Aug '93 2.42 Sep '93 2.33 Oct '93 2.62 Nov '93 2.76 Dec '93 2.65 Jan '94 2.68 Feb '94 3.21 Mar '94 3.09 Apr '94 2.86 May '94 3.08 Jun '94 2.73 Jul '94 2.51 Aug '94 2.82 Sep '94 2.61 Oct '94 2.19 Nov '94 2.16 Dec '94 1.60 Jan '95 1.28 Feb '95 1.32 Mar '95 1.20 Apr '95 .49 May '95 .61 Jun '95 .85 Jul '95 .83 Aug '95 .77 Sep '95 .55 Oct '95 .28 Nov '95 .48 Dec '95 .55 Jan '96 1.11 Feb '96 1.21 Mar '96 1.52 Apr '96 1.67 May '96 1.55 Jun '96 1.48 Jul '96 1.67 Aug '96 1.58 Sep '96 1.20 Oct '96 .93 Nov '96 1.22 Dec '96 1.38 Jan '97 1.34 Feb '97 1.57 Mar '97 1.44 Apr '97 1.71 May '97 1.26 Jun '97 .77 Jul '97 1.10 Aug '97 1.06 Sep '97 .63 Oct '97 .64 Nov '97 .39 Dec '97 .34 Jan '98 .30 Feb '98 .51 Mar '98 .68 Apr '98 .53 May '98 .34 Jun '98 .40 Jul '98 .09 Aug '98 .07 Sep '98 .31 Oct '98 .17 Nov '98 .17 Dec '98 .18 Jan '99 .63 Feb '99 .76 Mar '99 .81 Apr '99 .98 May '99 1.03 Jun '99 1.17 Jul '99 1.00 Aug '99 1.02 Sep '99 .90 Oct '99 .88 Nov '99 1.12 Dec '99 .92 Jan '00 .64 Feb '00 .15 Mar '00 .41 Apr '00 .66 May '00 .15 Jun '00 -.23 Jul '00 -.58 Aug '00 -.43 Sep '00 -.61 Oct '00 -.73 Nov '00 -.77 Dec '00 .20 Jan '01 .07 Feb '01 .63 Mar '01 1.40 Apr '01 1.80 May '01 1.77 Jun '01 1.53 Jul '01 1.48 Aug '01 2.20 Sep '01 2.25 Oct '01 3.00 Nov '01 3.33 Dec '01 3.31 Jan '02 3.09 Feb '02 3.56 Mar '02 3.34 Apr '02 3.34 May '02 3.16 Jun '02 2.80 Jul '02 2.45 Aug '02 2.06 Sep '02 2.49 Oct '02 3.00 Nov '02 2.61 Dec '02 2.82 Jan '03 2.51 Feb '03 2.69 Mar '03 2.76 Apr '03 2.26 May '03 2.64 Jun '03 3.53 Jul '03 3.47 Aug '03 3.01 Sep '03 3.37 Oct '03 3.41 Nov '03 3.32 Dec '03 3.24 Jan '04 3.03 Feb '04 2.91 Mar '04 3.55 Apr '04 3.58 May '04 3.29 Jun '04 3.05 Jul '04 2.54 Aug '04 2.43 Sep '04 2.14 Oct '04 2.13 Nov '04 2.02 Dec '04 1.63 Jan '05 1.60 Feb '05 1.71 Mar '05 1.31 Apr '05 1.01 May '05 .81 Jun '05 .86 Jul '05 .50 Aug '05 .79 Sep '05 .59 Oct '05 .54 Nov '05 .31 Dec '05 .06 Jan '06 -.07 Feb '06 .23 Mar '06 .30 Apr '06 .26 May '06 .14 Jun '06 -.11 Jul '06 -.31 Aug '06 -.25 Sep '06 -.47 Oct '06 -.57 Nov '06 -.31 Dec '06 -.29 Jan '07 -.60 Feb '07 -.39 Mar '07 -.28 Apr '07 .17 May '07 .21 Jun '07 -.18 Jul '07 .53 Aug '07 .77 Sep '07 .54 Oct '07 .82 Nov '07 .68 Dec '07 1.71 Jan '08 1.68 Feb '08 2.07 Mar '08 2.34 Apr '08 2.17 May '08 2.09 Jun '08 2.31 Jul '08 2.11 Aug '08 2.93 Sep '08 3.55 Oct '08 2.92 Nov '08 2.14 Dec '08 2.63 Jan '09 2.76 Feb '09 2.50 Mar '09 3.02 Apr '09 3.33 May '09 3.34 Jun '09 3.34 Jul '09 3.25 Aug '09 3.17 Sep '09 3.36 Oct '09 3.15 Nov '09 3.79 Dec '09 3.55 Jan '10 3.48 Feb '10 3.68 Mar '10 3.53 Apr '10 3.15 May '10 2.79 Jun '10 2.79 Jul '10 2.33 Aug '10 2.37 Sep '10 2.51 Oct '10 2.64 Nov '10 3.18 Dec '10 3.27 Jan '11 3.27 Feb '11 3.38 Mar '11 3.28 Apr '11 2.99 May '11 3.15 Jun '11 2.72 Jul '11 2.21 Aug '11 1.90 Sep '11 2.16 Oct '11 2.07 Nov '11 1.87 Dec '11 1.77 Jan '12 1.90 Feb '12 2.16 Mar '12 1.85 Apr '12 1.52 May '12 1.58 Jun '12 1.40 Jul '12 1.48 Aug '12 1.55 Sep '12 1.61 Oct '12 1.54 Nov '12 1.73 Dec '12 1.95 Jan '13 1.78 Feb '13 1.80 Mar '13 1.65 Apr '13 2.12 May '13 2.48 Jun '13 2.56 Jul '13 2.75 Aug '13 2.62 Sep '13 2.53 Oct '13 2.69 Nov '13 2.97 Dec '13 2.65 Jan '14 2.61 Feb '14 2.68 Mar '14 2.64 Apr '14 2.44 May '14 2.49 Jun '14 2.55 Jul '14 2.32 Aug '14 2.50 Sep '14 2.34 Oct '14 2.16 Nov '14 2.13 Dec '14 1.66 Jan '15 1.98 Feb '15 1.91 Mar '15 2.04 Apr '15 2.11 May '15 2.34 Jun '15 2.12 Jul '15 2.13 Aug '15 2.06 Sep '15 2.08 Oct '15 1.99 Nov '15 2.11 Dec '15 1.61 Jan '16 1.41 Feb '16 1.57 Mar '16 1.61 Apr '16 1.50 May '16 1.23 Jun '16 1.18 Jul '16 1.25 Aug '16 1.31 Sep '16 1.50 Oct '16 1.89 Nov '16 1.94 Dec '16 1.93 Jan '17 1.83 Feb '17 1.64 Mar '17 1.49 Apr '17 1.23 May '17 1.28 Jun '17 1.23 Jul '17 1.11 Aug '17 1.27 Sep '17 1.23 Oct '17 1.15 Nov '17 1.01 Dec '17 1.26 Jan '18 1.22 Feb '18 1.01 Mar '18 1.08 Apr '18 .90 May '18 .92 Jun '18 .93 Jul '18 .75 Aug '18 .86 Sep '18 .81 Oct '18 .64 Nov '18 .24 Dec '18 .22 Jan '19 .28 Feb '19 .01 Mar '19 .08 Apr '19 -.21 May '19 -.12 Jun '19 -.06 Jul '19 -.49 Aug '19 -.20 Sep '19 .15 Oct '19 .19 Nov '19 .37 Dec '19 -.04 Jan '20 -.14 Feb '20 .59 Mar '20 .55 Apr '20 .51 May '20 .50 Jun '20 .46 Jul '20 .61 Aug '20 .59 Sep '20 .79 Oct '20 .76 Nov '20 .84 Dec '20 1.05 Jan '21 1.40 Feb '21 1.71 Mar '21 1.64 Apr '21 1.57 May '21 1.40 Jun '21 1.18 Jul '21 1.26 Aug '21 1.48 Sep '21 1.50 Oct '21 1.38 Nov '21 1.46 Dec '21 1.57 Jan '22 1.48 Feb '22 1.80 Mar '22 2.04 Apr '22 1.69 May '22 1.26 Jun '22 .26 Jul '22 .19 Aug '22 .50 Sep '22 -.12 Oct '22 -.69 Nov '22 -.54 Dec '22 -1.18 Jan '23 -.96 Feb '23 -1.37 Mar '23 -1.66 Apr '23 -1.88 May '23 -1.62 Jun '23 -1.58 Jul '23 -1.47 Aug '23 -.96 Sep '23 -.71 Oct '23 -1.08 Nov '23 -1.52 Dec '23 -1.43 Jan '24 -1.20 Feb '24 -1.26 Mar '24 -.77 Apr '24 -.95 May '24 -1.12 Jun '24 -1.32 Jul '24 -1.30 Aug '24 -.92 Sep '24 -.36 Oct '24 -.40 Nov '24 -0.40
Data represent historical month end values
Frequently Asked Questions
What is it?
The spread between the yields of the 10 Year US Treasury Note and the 3 Month US Treasury Bill.
Why is it important?
The spread measures the market's outlook for future interest rates.
How do we interpret it?
An increase in the yield spread generally indicates that investors expect interest rates to increase. A decrease in the spread usually means the opposite.
Typical historical range
As of December 31, 2023, +/- 1 standard deviation* of historical month-end values have ranged from 0.43% to 2.83% .1