Zest! / SUPER 101

What new super and tax rules mean for you

Read about how superannuation and tax changes that came into effect on 1 July could boost your savings.

By Isatu Kpaka - 3 min read

Isatu

A little about Isatu

As a Member Solutions Consultant at Russell Investments, Isatu Kpaka understands all the ins and outs of super and retirement legislation, and loves to answer questions and help members.

If you’ve noticed a change in your take-home pay since July, that’s likely because of adjustments to superannuation and tax that came into force at the start of the 2024 financial year.

The updates could open new opportunities for you to save and improve your long-term financial position. Here are some of the key changes:

Need to know

Compulsory super rate increased

From July 1, 2024, the superannuation guarantee rate increased to 11.5% from 11%. It’s legislated to increase again on 1 July 2025 to 12%.

Super guarantee payments you receive from your employer are calculated as a percentage of your ordinary pre-tax earnings and are paid by your employer directly into your superannuation account.

A 0.5% increase may seem like a small amount—for reference that equates to $500 for the year if you’re earning $100,000—but it all adds up and will compound over time, meaning you’ll likely have quite a bit more at retirement.

Period General super guarantee (%)
1 July 2023 – 30 June 2024 11.0
1 July 2024 – 30 June 2025 11.5
1 July 2025 – 30 June 2026 and onwards 12.0

Source: ATO

Tax cuts in action

While more of your pay will be directed into your super account, income tax rates have been reduced, so you may also receive more tax-home pay (after-tax and employer super contributions) than you did in the previous financial year.

The tax cuts mean that someone with an annual taxable income of $84,000 will pay $1,779 less tax in the 2024-25 financial year than in 2023-24. Someone earning $44,100 will pay $777 less tax, while a higher income earner on an annual salary of $140,800 will pay $3,729 less tax.

Thresholds in 2023–24 ($) Rates in 2023–24 (%) New thresholds in 2024–25 ($) New rates in 2024–25 (%)
0-18,200 Tax free 0-18,200 Tax free
18,201 - 45,000 19 18,201 - 45,000 16
45,001 - 120,000 32.5 45,001 - 135,000 30
120,001- 180,000 37 135,001- 190,000 37
> 180,000 45 190,000 45

Source: taxcuts.gov.au

You could spend that extra take-home pay, or you could consider further boosting your super by making (or increasing) voluntary before-tax contributions to your super to improve your retirement balance. Adding just a few extra dollars on a regular basis can make a significant difference over the long run.

Extra assistance

Some other changes that may benefit your household that came into effect for this financial year include payments to help with power bills , a freeze on the cost of some Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme medicines , and changes to the indexation of student loans under the Higher Education Loan Program .


Higher thresholds for super contributions

The caps on the amount you can contribute to your super each year (without incurring additional taxes) have also increased for the 2024 tax year.

Before tax-contributions

Also called concessional contributions, these include super guarantee payments made by your employer, personal contributions for which you claim a tax deduction, and amounts you salary sacrifice into your super.

In 2024-25, you can add up to $30,000 in before-tax amounts to your super account. That’s up from $27,500 last tax year.

There are also special arrangements that allow you to make catch-up contributions if you didn’t use all of your previous years’ allocations, dating back up to five years.

After tax-contributions

The maximum after-tax contribution you can add to your super has increased to $120,000 for 2024-25 from $110,000 the previous year.

As long as your total super balance is less than $1.9 million and you’re aged under 75, you can also bring forward up to two years of future after-tax contributions, allowing you to add as much as $360,000 for the three years.

These increased thresholds mean you can move more money into superannuation than in previous years, which might be relevant to you if you receive a windfall amount or inheritance, for example, or if you have surplus cash flow and are looking to increase your long-term savings.

Recent changes to superannuation, tax and other benefits highlight the importance of staying up to date. Even if your situation hasn’t changed, the rules do change from time to time. Keeping track of your finances can help you make the most of your superannuation so you can set yourself up for a more secure future.

 


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